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Effects of Digital Technology on Students

It is quite obvious that people tend to become easily distracted, and this is even truer for today’s youth, who were raised with digital technology. The analysis by Dr. Gloria Mark reveals that while in 2004, people could focus on a digital device for about 2 and a half minutes on average, today the figure is just 47 seconds, which is 66 % less. This reduction in the span of concentration poses a major concern when it comes to students and learning in school.

The Impact of Declining Attention Spans

The dramatic decrease in attention stated by the researchers is not just a figure of interest, it has serious implications for students’ learning and health.

Impact on Academic Performance

First of all, learners cannot concentrate for long periods, and this makes it very challenging to explore academic content thoroughly. From taking notes during a lecture, to reading textbooks and solving multiple problems, the constant attention switching and distraction interrupt their ability to learn deeply.

Research reveals that a short attention span results in poor test performance, poor memory retention, and an inability to synthesize knowledge. This not only affects their scores but also their knowledge and mastery of the content of the course.

Mental Health Repercussions

Apart from scores, the attention span crisis is not a very healthy sign for students’ mental health. The overall stress and cognitive wear and tear resulting from constantly being interrupted by digital notifications can lead to higher stress and rates of depression and burnout. When the brain is frequently switching back and forth between stimuli it becomes unbearable to have the clear head necessary for enhanced learning as well as an increased sense of overall well-being.

Long-Term Cognitive Effects

The effects snowball over time as youth begin to have their brain wired to the quick and fast toggling that comes with new-age technologies. They can no longer deal with the feeling of boredom, delay benefits, and do not develop the skills that are crucial for long work hours that they will need both in school and their future employment. Finally, the attention span crisis constitutes a major hazard to the learning, intellectual, and psychological well-being of learners in different grade levels.

Understanding Attention Types

Focused attention: The possibility to react selectively to certain stimuli of the extra-organismic environment and to focus attention on a certain object or work.

Sustained attention: The capacity for an individual to concentrate on a particular activity for a duration without getting interrupted.

Selective attention: The capacity to selectively attend to specific stimuli while filtering out stimuli that may be irrelevant to the process.

Alternating attention: The ability to change the position of focus between different work directions or work components.

Divided attention: Skills include the ability to attend to two things at once, for instance talking on the phone while driving.

The students of the present generation open several browser tabs and spend much of their time handling social media. There exists evidence that this constant context-switching results in high-stress rates, more mistakes and slow productivity as our brains take time to refocus in case, we have been interrupted from what we were doing.

Strategies for Educators

Thus, the question arises: What can be done to address this woeful state of attention span in classrooms?

Engaging Information Delivery: Implementing techniques like storytelling, brainstorming, and group exercises can more effectively target students’ learning rather than just explaining new knowledge to them in a non-energetic manner.

Bite-Sized Learning: Asynchronous formats such as videos, podcasts, and content-based games may provide a good fit for the shorter and more targeted learning approach students increasingly prefer. However, it should be recognized that these shorter more focused problems should be followed by long-form problems to develop the conceptual framework.

Identifying Triggers: Make students aware of the digital technology they use and teach them how to reduce or eliminate those that interfere with their study time, for example, by keeping the digital technology in another room.

Attention Management Techniques: The following techniques should be taught to students concerning how to improve their ability to pay attention, avoid multitasking, and set goals among others:

Brain Breaks: It is recommended to integrate physical exercise, mindfulness, and other SEP retreats to help students renew their mental energy.

Exploring the Uses of Digital Technology to Boost Reading Literacy in the Philippines

It is not a regional problem that has affected one country in particular and affected them very badly. This article affirms that while digital technology presents a problematic issue, it can also be used to address and improve the state of reading literacy in the Philippines. Exploring proved helpful and fun which is the reason why the students’ attention should be captured to enhance the reading literacy in the Philippines. Still, it is critical to strike a delicate in-between regarding exposure to counter the disruptive effect of attention splitting.

Strategies for Parents

In addition to what the strategy that educators can apply in class; parents are equally influential in assisting students in combating the attention span crisis.

Model-Focused Attention: Examples of how children imitate include when they observe the actions of influential adults in their lives. Try to avoid multitasking and other distractions while communicating with your children.

Limit Screen Time: Guidelines include:

– Children under the age of two should not watch any screen at all.

– No more than an hour of TV for children under 4 years old.

– 2 hours a day maximum for children aged between 5 to 17 years, not inclusive of learning.

Encourage Offline Hobbies: Do things that don’t require a screen, such as reading, playing board games, doing art, or going for a nature walk.

Incorporate Brain Breaks: It’s important to plan for your kids to wake up, exercise, and take a break from all the studying.

Teach Time Management: Teach your children to manage tasks, divide them into work sessions, and use schedules and timers that will help to establish the necessary pace.

Sleep: A Vital Component

Ensuring that children receive enough quality sleep is important in helping them with their concentration levels. Research has revealed that when students get into “sleep debt,” their attention is affected in classroom learning. According to Dr. Mark, subjects such as extra sleep debt decrease attention span. According to the Sleep Health Foundation, school-going children should sleep between 9 and 11 hours per night.

Restoring Focus Through Collaboration

There is however need for a collective approach in trying to deal with the dwindling attention span of the current learners. With awareness of the impact on grades, emotional well-being, and future intellectual functioning, schools and families can join forces to support approaches to returning the youth concentration. By incorporating appropriate strategies into the classroom, focusing on how children spend their time at home, and avoiding the potential pitfalls of technology, it is possible to build for the future a generation capable of maintaining attentiveness as a tool for learning and everyday use. That is why parents need to take an active part in school activities, thus giving our students the best opportunity to get back on track in both academic and personal development.

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